Dissertation.

Prozessmanagement in Apotheken.

Prozessmanagement in inhabergeführten Apotheken.Geschäftsprozesse, Ressourcen und Reifegrad im Fokus.Prozessmanagement in Apotheken.Abläufe und Ressourcen im Fokus.

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Research question

Business process management with limited resources

How can owner-managed community pharmacies improve their business processes in a practical way?

Wissenschaftlicher Ansatz

The study examines organisational barriers and the role of operational and digital conditions. Based on the literature and qualitative interviews, it develops a resource-oriented BPM maturity approach with recommendations.

Full titleBusiness Process Management in Small Healthcare Enterprises: Analysis, Barriers and Resource-based Development in the Context of Process Innovation and Digitalisation, Using Community Pharmacies as an Example.

The qualitative study captures operational experience with process management, digitalisation and organisational barriers. Its findings underpin the design-oriented approach.

Empirisches Vorgehen

Ten semi-structured interviews with pharmacy owners were analysed using qualitative content analysis. The interviews examined process organisation, digitalisation and business development. The findings are not statistically representative.

Organisation and governance

The analysis covers process documentation, responsibilities and existing quality management structures. It also considers performance indicators, staffing dependencies and continuous improvement in operational governance.

Resources and technology

The focus is on limited time, staffing and methodological expertise as well as existing IT systems. The study analyses how these conditions enable or hinder process changes and what practical improvement steps they suggest.

The research produced a BPM maturity matrix with six dimensions and eight recommendations. Four experts assessed their feasibility and potential value; this does not constitute an operational effectiveness test.

Guidance for practice

The matrix covers documentation, integration, automation, digitalisation, employees and process innovation. It supports initial assessment and resource-conscious improvement planning.

Contribution to research and teaching

The approach combines theoretical and qualitative findings with design recommendations for small businesses. Its transferability to other industries requires further research.

The defence in the Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) programme at Middlesex University London received a 'Pass with minor revisions' assessment. Formal confirmation of doctoral completion and degree conferment have not yet been issued. The DBA is therefore not presented as a degree awarded.